What were the reforms of Catherine the Great meant to achieve?

Many historians agree that despite Catherines personal weaklynesses, she was above every a ruler truly dedicated to her adopted country. She intend to sword Russia a prosperous and powerful state and since her early(a) old age she had dreamed of establishing a die secure of order and justice, of spreading education, creating a court to rival Versailles, and ontogeny a national floriculture that would be more than an personation of French models. Her projects obviously were likewise numerous to carry out, crimson if she could have given her upright attention to them, yet she seemed unflinching to take a shit to her goals, and from the beginning of her reign began to chew the fat reforms in order to do so. On of the main things she wished to fall upon was to replenishment of the state treasury, which was empty when Elizabeth died. She did this in 1762 by secularising the rear of the clergy, who owned one-third of the land and serfs in Russia. The Russian clergy was decreased to a group of state-paid functionaries, losing what little power had been left to it by the reforms of Peter the Great. Since her coup detat and Peters suspicious death demanded both circumspection and stability in her dealings with other nations, she continued to ready aside friendly relations with Prussia, Russias old enemy, as good as with the countrys traditional allies, France and Austria.

In 1764 she resolved the problem of Poland, a kingdom missing definite boundaries and coveted by one-third neighbouring powers, by put one of her old lovers, Stanislaw Poniatowski, a weak man simply devoted to her, as king of Polan d. Her attempts at reform, however, were les! s than satisfying. A follower of the English and French bountiful philosophers, she saw really quickly that the reforms advocated by Montesquieu or Jean-Jacques Rousseau, which were troublesome enough... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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